"Flowing gold", "flowing silver" and "floating red" see how amazing the colors of Xinjiang's autumn harvest are
Reporter Zhang Zhili was in the vast and colorful Xinjiang. When watching the harvest during the Harvest Festival, the first thing that catches the eye is the color of the harvest. From a distance, from the foothills of the snow-capped mountains to the banks of the long river, from the suburbs of cities to the edge of the desert, the geometric stripes and three-dimensional spaces have become the most luxurious and simple palette; To melon, sunflower and mushroom, from silage grass to flower and medicinal materials, the most beautiful and vivid scenery flows in the harvesting machinery operation and the processing production line. The colorful harvest pictures are spread among the green mountains and green waters of the northwest frontier of the motherland, and are also imprinted on the harvest smiles of the farmers of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang, becoming the most beautiful background for a happier and better life. A bumper harvest of wine grapes in Manas County. Photo courtesy of the Propaganda Department of the Manas County Party Committee "Flowing Gold" Traditional agriculture only produces wheat fields, rape fields, and sunflower fields. During this time, in Wuzunbulak Village, Wuzunbulak Town, Zhaosu County, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Guan Jirong, a big planter, was busy in the golden fields. This year, he transferred more than 1,000 mu of arable land, and the crops he planted matured one after another in September. From midsummer to mid-autumn, Guan Jirong watched the wheat waves, sea of flowers, and pastures in front of him change from goose yellow to golden pink, then to ginger yellow or vine yellow or stone yellow, and lamented that Zhaosu Basin, a high-level mountain basin originally planted in a single high-level mountain basin In the transition from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, it has become a golden "treasure pot" and a beautiful "Chinese painting". The deputy mayor of Uzunbulak Town, Jiayida, believes that behind the "golden flow" of the land and the beauty of the fields is the rapid advancement of large-scale, intensive, scientific and mechanized planting models. This year's weather has been good, and farmers' planting level has improved. The crops grow evenly from seedling to seed setting. The average yield of wheat in the township is 390 kg per mu, an increase of 60 kg per mu over last year. higher than last year. The corn harvest scene in Kurumsudulu Village, Gilglert Guolen Mongolian Township, Wusu City. Photo by Chen Shijin This year, the autumn grain crops in the whole region are growing well in the fields and have been harvested from south to north. In Kumuluk Village, Gaizlik Town, Keping County, Aksu Prefecture, in the contiguous corn field, with the slow progress of the large corn harvester, the standing stalks were smashed together, and the golden corn kernels were "raised". "Get into the car. Seeing this magnificent picture of the golden autumn harvest, the grower Amudong Maimaicai, who was standing in the field, said excitedly: "This year, I have planted 50 mu of corn, and I can keep up with the management of all aspects. It is estimated that I will earn about 2,000 yuan per mu. "Gold is spread freely among the mountain plains, in addition to grain and oil crops such as wheat, corn, rapeseed, oil sunflower, edible sunflower, soybean, rice in Wensu County, Aksu Prefecture, and fodder oats planted in Aheqi County, Kyzilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture , highland barley and other crops planted in Wuqia County have also matured one after another under the "pointing golden rod" of Qiu girl. "Since June, we have harvested crops in Kashgar and Hotan at the foot of the Kunlun Mountains, and then carried out harvesting operations from south to north. After harvesting wheat, corn, melons, oil sunflowers, rice and other crops, we have received crops before winter. ." said Tuniaz Timur, an agricultural machinery expert who has been carrying out cross-regional operations. In his mobile phone, there are pictures of harvests in different regions, and the background is an endless golden yellow. The new song of "Tangyin" extended chain supplementary chain has been received again in a year. In the main high-quality cotton producing areas of Xinjiang, agricultural industrialization enterprises and farmers' professional cooperatives have joined hands with farmers to prepare for cotton picking. In some places, cotton pickers have entered the silver "cotton sea", composing new harvest songs in the form of agricultural social services. In Laozhuangzi Village, Gongguan Town, Wusu City, Tacheng District, a cotton planting demonstration village, after 19,000 mu of cotton entered the picking season, it showed a gratifying scene of "silver light dots are dyed for trillions of years, and ten thousand hectares of stars shake like snow melt". On September 20, in the cotton field of Tang Yong, a villager in Laozhuangzi Village, a large and fat cotton bale rolled down from the cotton picker after a locally produced cotton picker was turned on. "The weather is good, the technology is mature, and the management is in place. This year's cotton is growing better than any previous year." After each cotton plant was covered with full bolls, a member of the Deming Farmers' Professional Cooperative Association in Shaya County, Aksu Prefecture Niyaz Simayi often hears people around him predicting this year's cotton harvest. Now, watching the bolls bloom, he and the other members of the cooperative are looking forward to this year's increase in income. The cotton in Hongqi Town, Shaya County welcomes a bumper harvest, waiting for the cotton picker to pick. Photo by Liu Yuzhu Shaya County has planted more than 1.8 million mu of cotton this year. In recent years, the county has vigorously developed the cotton industry and created a whole cotton industry chain integrating planting, production and intensive processing. At present, the county has 33 cotton processing enterprises, more than 150 textile and garment enterprises (cooperatives), and 3 cottonseed processing enterprises. Large-scale operation, standardized production, mechanized operation, and the initial formation of the development model of the entire cotton industry chain have bolstered the confidence of the majority of cotton farmers to continue to increase their income. Xinjiang is the largest cotton producing area in China and an important cotton producing area in the world. The total cotton production, unit yield, planting area and commodity allocation have ranked first in the country for more than 20 consecutive years. In the golden autumn season, although the color of cotton is only pure white, it is praised by the majority of cotton farmers as "the flower of prosperity", "the flower of happiness" and "the most beautiful flower". In the harvest season, there is also the dairy industry that is "drifting silver". In Hutubi Breeding Cattle Farm in Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, the feeding method of whole process digital management ensures the safety of milk source, and the quality of raw milk reaches the domestic advanced level. At present, the northern slope of Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang has formed an industrial concentration belt in agricultural areas represented by Changji Prefecture and a dairy industry chain represented by Hutubi Cattle Farm, which integrates scientific research, breeding, production and processing. A good foundation for the flavored dairy industry. "Piaohong" Farmers increase their income and open a new road. "Red is the color of celebration. Seeing the red peppers hanging on the branches, and seeing the plucked peppers in piles and pieces, we feel that the village is more beautifully decorated by the harvest of peppers. On September 21, Chen Wanrong, a villager in Wangjiazhuang Village, Lanzhouwan Town, Manas County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, said. Of course, color is only a sensory perception and enjoyment. What makes Chen Wanrong and other pepper growers in the village happy is that there are orders from companies to plant peppers, and the field management is simple. One mu of peppers can produce about 2 tons of peppers, and the net income is at least 2,000 yuan. Next year, the villagers' pepper planting area will increase by another 1,000 mu. Xinjiang is rich in water, soil, light and heat resources, and has few pests and diseases. It is one of the important main producing areas of dried peppers in my country. There are many villages in the north and south of the Tianshan Mountains where pepper cultivation is concentrated. During the harvest season, during the "sun in autumn", the drying field is red, and the fiery red pepper ignites the passion of growers to make a fortune, and also "brings red" to some pepper towns and villages. Pepper Village. A bumper harvest of chili peppers in Baishtugeman Township, Aksu City. Among the agricultural products that Chen Jiuzhou has harvested, the processed tomatoes are also "red". In Zegdeen Aci Village, Xintare Township, Heshuo County, Bayingoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, the tomatoes in the processing tomato planting base are like stars when they mature. . In the gorgeous autumn colors, red fruits are everywhere. After the sales of early-ripening apples in southern Xinjiang came to an end, the apples from northern Xinjiang came into the market one after another, and then the late-ripening apples in southern Xinjiang came to the market. Consumers inside and outside Xinjiang have walked through this winter and next spring. Goji berries from Toli Town, Jinghe County, raspberries from Emalguoleng Mongolian Township, Emin County, Tacheng Region, Hawthorn from Xite Agele Town, Fuhai County, Altay Region, and Niuchang Area, Gongliu County, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Fragrant Concubine Begonia Fruit... The "red fruit" of various sizes brings increased income and makes the life of growers prosperous. Walking in the picture scroll of the harvest, you can find many different colors everywhere. No matter how rich the varieties of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industry are, the color of the harvest is so rich, and these colors are magically changing along with the production, storage and processing of agricultural products. The continuous enrichment of the "color card" of agricultural products and the continuous change of the "chromatogram" of the agricultural industry have demonstrated the industrial phenomenon of "one product in one village, and multiple products in one village".